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这本书中的195篇听力练习全部来自考场真题,重考率极高,甚至在本书的编辑加工过程中也有多篇命中,需要不断补充、反复修改。本书延续了顾家北老师一贯的风格,强调创新、实用和干货多,他从出题人视角分析考查规律,仿照贴近真题的出题方式,独立设计出书中的题目,在难度较大的第三、四、五章中还有和真题一致的多种题型交叉出现,是剑桥习题集之外的实用补充材料。书中听力练习篇幅较短,可以训练考生在短时间内捕捉关键词的能力,提升做题效率。除难度相对较低的Part 1之外,其余每章都标出了题干和原文的同义替换关系,通过提示预判和关键词定位,阐明做题方法,帮助考生进一步熟悉听力做题流程和技巧。
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| 內容簡介: |
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本书选择了近 200 个雅思听力考试 Part 的历史真题,根据答案和考生回忆的题干设计了原文和题目。全书共五章,前两章为填空题练习,是相对比较好提分的题型,后面是比较难的匹配题、选择题和地图题,难度逐渐递增,学习循序渐进,是复习时的有益补充。全书覆盖多种听力话题,帮助考生在听力场景中熟悉常考答案词和替换词。书中标记答案句和同义替换,提示做题预判和定位关键,有助于巩固做题方法。
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| 關於作者: |
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顾家北,在新西兰从事教学多年,研究主流语言考试(IELTS,TOEFL,SAT,GMAT和GRE)的作文和语法部分,深谙西方大学书面语,熟悉不同科目的研究和学习(包括管理学、市场学、金融和会计、伦理学、心理学、儿童教育学等)。在英文学习和标准化考试备考中,顾家北强调一体化的策略,强调各科的有效融合(如听力和阅读考试的替换词互用,写作和口语考试的观点和词伙互用),从而帮助学生达到事半功倍的学习效果。顾家北也是少有的能独立开发各科教学材料及设计仿真题的作者,擅于从出题人视角分析规律及总结技巧,一改市面上只是分析真题被动备考的局面。微信公众号“饥饿英语”上有大量的高分学员反馈。其“手把手”系列图书因实用和侧重练习而畅销,网课和面授班以干货足和性价比高而著名。
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| 目錄:
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第1章? Part 1 填空题练习
第2章? Part 4 填空题练习
第3章? 匹配题练习
第4章? 选择题练习
第5章? 地图题练习
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| 內容試閱:
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46 办公室设计 Office Design
历史考试时间:20230617,20210304,20181101
The office design has undergone drastic changes over the past century, showing the influences of technological change, economic restructuring and tougher labour laws. In the early 20th century, office workers shared a large office, where they sat in a row to do typing (Q31). Before the advent of computers, this was the primary means of communication for most companies. In the 1970s, computerisation promoted the use of emails and websites for daily communication, allowing and encouraging employees to work individually with their own desks (Q32). Afterwards, with the interest in personal space growing, employers divided the office into cubicles, which separated workers with screens (Q33). Technically, they had rudimentary personal offices. But today, as office space has shrunk in the digital age and projects have become complex, open plan offices have become prevalent and people tend to share the same work space (Q34) with few enclosed rooms.
Q31 typing
预判:空格处要填一个名词,充当宾语,前面有动词。
定位:题干中的 sit in a row 在原文原词出现。
Q32 desks
staff=employees
individual=own
预判:空格处要填一个名词,充当宾语,前面有动词。
定位:存在多处替换。
Q33 screens
later=afterwards
预判:空格处要填一个名词,充当宾语,前面有介词 with。
定位:题干中的 cubicles 在原文原词出现。
Q34 share
now=today
area=space
预判:空格处要填一个动词,充当句子的谓语。
定位:存在多处替换。
There have been numerous surveys done to gather feedback from people about this change. A loss of privacy (Q35) was cited by many as a problem, as they had to stop working and talk to colleagues frequently, after visual barriers are removed. They are also less productive as noise (Q36) such as telephone calls or conversations of their co-workers is a distraction. Another issue is that security can be compromised (Q37) considering that confidential information is now more accessible to everyone in the vicinity. Finally, working closely with so many people could pose health risks (Q38). For example, they may catch flu from each other. Employers generally have a positive attitude towards this development. As people sit close to each other, companies can rent a smaller office and cut the spending on energy bills (Q39). People can hold team meetings more easily and initiate conversations about their tasks. Supervisors also find it more convenient to provide training (Q40), whenever they see staff underperform or make mistakes.
Q35 privacy
respondents=people
mention=cite
a lack of=a loss of
预判:空格处要填一个名词,充当宾语,前面有介词 of。
定位:存在多处替换。
Q36 noise
lower=less
预判:空格处要填一个名词,充当主语,后面有动词。
定位:题干中的 distracts 在原文以 distraction 的形式出现;而题干中的 productivity 在原文中以 productive 的形式出现。
Q37 security
undermine=compromise
预判:空格处要填一个名词,充当宾语,前面有动词。
定位:存在替换。
Q38 health
预判:空格处要填一个名词,充当宾语,前面有介词 to。
定位:题干中的 pose 和 risk 在原文原词出现。
Q39 energy
reduce=cut
costs=bills
预判:空格处要填一个形容词或名词,充当后面名词的定语。
定位:题干中的 rent 在原文原词出现;其他多处替换。
Q40 training
easy=convenient
预判:空格处要填一个动名词,与 staff 一起充当主语。
定位:题干中的 staff 在原文原词出现。
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