目 录
第一章 人类行为的生物学基础1
01 一个脑还是两个脑2
Gazzaniga, M. S. 1967. The split brain in man. Scientific American, 217 2, 24-29.
02 丰富的经历= 更大的大脑吗 13
Rosenzweig, M. R., Bennett, E. L., & Diamond, M. C. 1972. Brain changes in response to experience. Scientific American, 226 2, 22-29.
03 人的本性是天生的吗 21
Bouchard, T., Lykken, D. , McGue, M., Segal, N., & Tellegen, A. 1990.Sources of human psychological differences: The Minnesota study of twins reared apart. Science, 250, 223-229.
04 小心视崖! 31
Gibson, E. J., & Walk, R. D. 1960. The visual cliff. Scientific American, 202 4, 67-71.
第二章 意识与知觉39
05 注视偏好 40
Fantz, R.L. 1961. The origin of form perception. Scientific American, 204 May, 61-72.
06 睡眠,毫无疑问会做梦 47
Aserinsky, E., & Kleitman, N. 1953. Regularly occurring periods of eye mobility and concomitant phenomena during sleep. Science, 118, 273-274. Dement, W. 1960. The effect of dream deprivation. Science, 131, 1705-1707.
07 类别天成56
Rosch, Eleanor H. 1973. Natural categories. Cognitive Psychology, 4, 328-350.
08 行动,如同被催眠了一般 65
Spanos, N. P. 1982. Hypnotic behavior: A cognitive, social,psychological perspective.Research Communications in Psychology, Psychiatry, and Behavior, 7, 199- 213.
第三章 条件作用和学习75
09 不只限于分泌唾液的狗 76
Pavlov, I. P. 1927. Conditioned reflexes. London: Oxford University Press.
10 情绪化的小阿尔伯特 83
Watson, J. B., & Rayner, R. 1920. Conditioned emotional responses. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 3, 1-14.
11 敲敲木头 91
Skinner, B. F. 1948. Superstition in the pigeon. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38, 168-172.
12 观察到攻击行为做出攻击行为 98
Bandura, A., Ross, D., & Ross, S. A. 1961. Transmission of aggression through imitation of aggressive models. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 63, 575- 582.
第四章 认知、记忆和智力108
13 所想即所得 109
Rosenthal, R., & Jacobson, L. 1966. Teachers'' expectancies: Determinates of pupils'' IQ gains. Psychological Reports, 19, 115-118.
14 你在哪方面更聪明 117
Gardner, H. 1983 Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. New York: Basic Books.
15 心中的地图 128
Tolman, E. C. 1948. Cognitive maps in rats and men. Psychological Review, 55, 189-208.
16 感谢记忆! 137
Loftus, E. F. 1975. Leading questions and the eyewitness report. Cognitive Psychology, 7,
560-572.
第五章 毕生发展147
17 爱的发现 148
Harlow, H. F. 1958. The nature of love. American Psychologist, 13, 673-685.
18 眼不见,不一定心不烦 156
Piaget, J. 1954. The development of object concept. In J. Piaget, The construction of reality in the child pp. 3-96. New York: Basic Books.
19 你的品德如何 166
Kohlberg, L. 1963. The development of children''s orientations toward a moral order: Sequence in the development of moral thought. Vita Humana, 6, 11-33.
20 让你愉快的控制力 176
Langer, E. J., & Rodin, J. 1976. The effects of choice and enhanced personal responsibility for the aged: A field experiment in an institutional setting. Journal of Personality and Social
Psychology, 34, 191-198.
第六章 动机和情绪185
21 性动机 186
Masters, W. H., & Johnson, V. E. 1966. Human sexual response. Boston: Little, Brown.
22 我能读懂你的脸! 197
Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. 1971. Constants across cultures in the face and emotion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 17, 124-129.
23 观察你的情绪?205
Ross, P. 2003, August 11. Mind readers. Scientific American, 289 3, 74-77.
24 认知失调 210
Festinger, L., & Carlsmith, J. M. 1959. Cognitive consequences of forced compliance. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 58, 203-210.
第七章 人 格220
25 你能主宰自己的命运吗221
Rotter, J. B. 1966. Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs, 80, 1-28.
26 男性化、女性化还是双性化230
Bem, S. L. 1974. The measurement of psychological androgyny. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42, 155-162.
27 和心脏赛跑 242
Friedman, M., & Rosenman, R. H. 1959. Association of specific overt behavior pattern with blood and cardiovascular findings. Journal of the American Medical Association, 169, 1286-1296.
28 个人与集体 251
Triandis, H., Bontempo, R., Villareal, M., Asai, M., & Lucca, N. 1988. Individualism and collectivism: Cross-cultural perspectives on self-ingroup relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, 323-338.
第八章 心理障碍261
29 这儿,谁是疯子 262
Rosenhan, D. L. 1973. On being sane in insane places. Science, 179, 250-258.
30 你再次获得防御! 271
Freud, A. 1946. The ego and the mechanisms of defense. New York: International Universities Press.
31 习得性抑郁 279
Seligman, M. E. P., & Maier, S. F. 1967. Failure to escape traumatic shock. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 74, 1-9.
32 拥挤导致行为失常 287
Calhoun, J. B. 1962. Population density and social pathology. Scientific American, 206 3, 139-148.
第九章 心理治疗 296
33 为自己挑选心理治疗师 297
Smith, M. L., & Glass, G. V. 1977. Meta-analysis of psychotherapy outcome studies. American Psychologist, 32, 752-760.
34 缓解你的恐惧心理 303
Wolpe, J. 1961. The systematic desensitization treatment of neuroses. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 132, 180-203.
35 投射出真正的你312
Rorschach, H. 1942. Psychodiagnostics: A diagnostic test based on perception.New York: Grune & Stratton.
36 编个故事吧! 319
Murray, H. A. 1938. Explorations in personality pp. 531-545. New York: Oxford University Press.
第十章 人类互动与社会行为 327
37 斯坦福监狱实验 328
Zimbardo, P. G. 1972. The pathology of imprisonment. Society, 9 6, 4-8. Haney, C., Banks, W. C., & Zimbardo, P. G. 1973. Interpersonal dynamics in a simulated prison. International Journal of Criminology & Penology, 1, 69-97.
38 从众的力量 337
Asch, S. E. 1955. Opinions and social pressure. Scientific American, 193 5, 31-35.
39 你会伸出援手吗343
Darley, J. M., & Latan, B. 1968. Bystander intervention in emergencies: Diffusion of responsibility. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 8, 377-383.
40 无条件服从?352
Milgram, S. 1963. Behavioral study of obedience. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 67, 371-378.
主题索引 363
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