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| 內容簡介： |
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本书以文字、数据、图标相结合的方式，展示了2024年不同国家的创新发展概况。报告借鉴国内外关于国家竞争力和创新评价等方面的理论与方法，从创新资源、知识创造、企业创新、创新绩效和创新环境5个方面构建了国家创新指数的指标体系。报告选用了40个科技创新活动活跃的国家作为研究对象；采用国际上通用的标杆分析法测算国家创新指数；所用数据均来自于各国政府或国际组织的数据库和出版物，具有国际可比性和权威性。
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| 目錄：
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1 Rankings2 Overview of Global Innovation Landscape Ⅰ Leading countries hold significant strengths in science， technology and innovation(STI) Ⅱ Asia， America and Europe remain the three pillars on the global innovation landscape Ⅲ Innovation development is closely related to economic strength and national will Ⅳ The eastward shift of the global STI center is increasingly evident Ⅴ China continues to move up its position on the global innovation landscape3 Innovation Resources Ⅰ Developed countries have strong capability of resource aggregation Ⅱ Major innovative countries possess substantial financial and talent resources Ⅲ China’s scale advantage in innovation resources is becoming more evident4 Knowledge Creation Ⅰ The gaps in knowledge creation among countries are relatively small Ⅱ Some developing countries and small European nations have relatively high efficiency in S&T paper output Ⅲ The US， Japan， the ROK， and China stand out in intellectual property creation Ⅳ China is in the global top ten on knowledge creation5 Enterprise Innovation Ⅰ The US and Japan lead in enterprise innovation capability Ⅱ The US and Israel have a clear advantage in the intensity of corporate R&D investment Ⅲ Major S&T countries excel in intellectual property creation and conversion Ⅳ China is in the first group on enterprise innovation capability6 Innovation Performance Ⅰ Countries exhibit a gradient pattern of distribution on innovation performance Ⅱ There are significant differences in the innovation levels between manufacturing and service industries across countries Ⅲ Developed countries have a clear advantage in green and low-carbon development Ⅳ China is in the middle of the second group on innovation performance7 Innovation Environment Ⅰ Economically advanced countries in Europe and America lead the ranking table Ⅱ Smaller countries like Switzerland and Finland have a more favorable policy environment Ⅲ Countries like the US and Israel have more flexible and efficient market mechanisms Ⅳ Countries like the Netherlands and Singapore have a vibrant entrepreneurial climate Ⅴ China needs further improvement on innovation environment8 Country Profil9 Appendixes Appendix Ⅰ NII assessment theories and methodology Appendix Ⅱ Definition of indicators Appendix Ⅲ Data sources
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