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| 內容簡介: |
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本书以历时原型语义学为研究框架,探索汉语“破”类动词的历时概念变异。历时原型语义学整合了原型理论、历时语义学以及词汇范畴化,基于原型概念结构从外延和内涵两个层面探讨词汇的历时概念变异。“破”类动词是表征分离状态变化事件,即物体由完整状态进入不完整状态的词汇范畴。既往研究基于不同理论视角从共时层面论述了“破”类动词的句法和概念结构,但是对该类动词的概念边界仍存在争议。基于历时原型语义学,本书将“破”类动词的概念结构研究由共时层面扩展到历时层面、由句法层面扩展到多维概念层面,旨在揭示这类词汇范畴的概念变异路径及深层认知机制。
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| 目錄:
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CHAPTER 1 Introduction
1.1 Research background
1.2 Research objectives and research questions
1.3 Research significance
1.4 Structure of the book
CHAPTER 2 Literature review
2.1 Break verbs in classical linguistics
2.2 Generative studies on break verbs
2.2.1 Generative derivational studies on break verbs
2.2.2 Jackendoff‘s generative decompositional study on break verbs
2.2.3 Levin’s generative decompositional study on break verbs
2.2.4 Interim summary
2.3 Developmental psycholinguistic studies on break verbs
2.3.1 Adult-child variations in the categorization of break verbs
2.3.2 Cross-linguistic variations in children‘s categorization of break verbs
2.3.3 Interim summary
2.4 Cognitive linguistic studies on break verbs
2.4.1 Cognitive semantic extensionalist studies on break verbs
2.4.2 NSM studies on break verbs
2.4.3 Frame semantic studies on break verbs
2.4.4 Causal chain studies on break verbs
2.4.5 Talmy’s cognitive semantic study on breaking events
2.4.6 Interim summary
2.5 Diachronic Chinese linguistic studies on break verbs
2.5.1 Diachronic syntactic studies on break verbs
2.5.2 Diachronic constructional studies on break verbs
2.6 Diachronic Chinese linguistic studies on lexical semantic change
2.7 Summary
2.7.1 What has been done
2.7.2 What needs to be done
CHAPTER 3 Research methodology and design
3.1 Theoretical framework
3.1.1 From classical theory to prototype theory
3.1.2 From prototype theory to DPS
3.1.3 From DPS to revised DPS
3.2 Research design
3.2.1 Research target
3.2.2 Research design
3.3 Research methods
3.3.1 Multivariate methods
3.3.2 MCA, Ctree, and Random forest
3.4 Data retrieval, annotation and analysis
3.4.1 Data retrieval
3.4.2 Data annotation
3.4.3 Data analysis
3.5 Summary
CHAPTER 4 Diachronic conceptual variation of extensional pò
4.1 Category member variation
4.1.1 Research findings
4.1.2 Prototypical member variation
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