Part one Understanding scientific literature
UNIT 1
Introduction of scientific literature P2
UNIT 2
Journals P12
UNIT 3
Monographs P21
UNIT 4
Conference documents P24
UNIT 5
Graduation papers P27
UNIT 6
Technical reports P31
UNIT 7
Science news P35
UNIT 8
Patents P38
UNIT 9
Product specifications P41
UNIT 10
Government publications P44
UNIT 11
Standard documents P47
Part two Reading research articles
UNIT 12
Title and author affiliation P52
UNIT 13
Abstract P59
UNIT 14
Introduction P67
UNIT 15
Methods P77
UNIT 16
Results P90
UNIT 17
Discussion P103
UNIT 18
Conclusion P114
UNIT 19
Acknowledgments P122
UNIT 20
References P125
Part three Reading review articles
UNIT 21
Introduction of review articles P136
UNIT 22
Title P138
UNIT 23
Abstract P140
UNIT 24
Introduction P146
UNIT 25
Main body P153
UNIT 26
Conclusion P163
Bibliography P168